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<title>Botany After Dark</title>
<link>https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</link>
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<language>en-US</language><itunes:author>Ryn, The Amazing Plant Project</itunes:author>
<description><![CDATA[Here, we explore the darker and more potentially polarizing, side of botany.]]></description>
<itunes:owner>
<itunes:name>Ryn, The Amazing Plant Project</itunes:name>
<itunes:email>theamazingplantproject@gmail.com</itunes:email>
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<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<title>Botany After Dark</title>
<link>https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</link>
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<copyright>Copyright 2021</copyright>
<itunes:subtitle>The dark mysteries of the plant world.</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:category text="Health"><itunes:category text="Alternative Health" /></itunes:category>
<itunes:category text="Science"><itunes:category text="Natural Sciences" /></itunes:category>
<itunes:category text="Religion &amp; Spirituality" />
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<item><title>Foxglove: Poison &amp; Healer | Botany After Dark, Epi 10</title>
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<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jun 2021 04:56:12 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:22:41</itunes:duration>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/1a6be27e/foxglove-poison-healer-botany-after-dark-epi-10</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<h1>podcast #botanyafterdark #foxglove</h1>
<p>Hello, friends! Today, we're talking about foxglove, or Digitalis purpea and how it's had roles as healer, poison, and ornamental over the years. Let's discuss ^_^ </p>
<p>f you've any topic requests, feel free to pop them in the comments below. If you'd like to see future live recordings, the lowest tier is $1, link: (<a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">https://www.patreon.com/AP2</a>). Many thanks to my Patreon patrons and Twitch subscribers for financially supporting these projects. </p>
<p><strong>Global Issues:</strong> 
Typhoon relief for the Philippines: <a href="https://helptheph.carrd.co/" rel="nofollow">https://helptheph.carrd.co/</a> 
Supporting Indian Farmers: <a href="https://www.sikhcoalition.org/get-involved/take-action-tell-congress-condemn-indian-government-response-farmersprotest/" rel="nofollow">https://www.sikhcoalition.org/get-involved/take-action-tell-congress-condemn-indian-government-response-farmersprotest/</a> 
BLM Caard: <a href="https://blacklivesmatters.carrd.co/" rel="nofollow">https://blacklivesmatters.carrd.co/</a> 
Humanitarian Efforts in Palestine: <a href="https://www.palestinercs.org/index.php?langid=1" rel="nofollow">https://www.palestinercs.org/index.php?langid=1</a> 
Helping Colombia: <a href="https://www.gofundme.com/f/soscolombia-urgent-help-for-activists-in-colombia?utm_campaign=p_cp_url&amp;utm_medium=os&amp;utm_source=customer" rel="nofollow">https://www.gofundme.com/f/soscolombia-urgent-help-for-activists-in-colombia?utm_campaign=p_cp_url&amp;utm_medium=os&amp;utm_source=customer</a> COVID Support for India: <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1eiobgyrl8iz-R1Dz7c4R5pzzzkuZLBj99vaC7T_UeVo/edit" rel="nofollow">https://docs.google.com/document/d/1eiobgyrl8iz-R1Dz7c4R5pzzzkuZLBj99vaC7T_UeVo/edit</a> 
COVID Support for Brazil: <a href="https://www.vakinha.com.br/vaquinha/campanha-de-solidariedade-em-tempos-de-coronavirus" rel="nofollow">https://www.vakinha.com.br/vaquinha/campanha-de-solidariedade-em-tempos-de-coronavirus</a> </p>
<p><strong>Sources</strong>: 
Study talking about rapid evolution of foxglove: <a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/bes-sfr040721.php" rel="nofollow">https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/bes-sfr040721.php</a> 
University of Arkansas Foxglove article: <a href="https://www.uaex.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-week/foxglove.aspx" rel="nofollow">https://www.uaex.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-week/foxglove.aspx</a> 
DoveMed and First Aid for Poisoning: <a href="https://www.dovemed.com/healthy-living/first-aid/first-aid-foxglove-poisoning/" rel="nofollow">https://www.dovemed.com/healthy-living/first-aid/first-aid-foxglove-poisoning/</a> 
SFGate: <a href="https://homeguides.sfgate.com/foxglove-toxic-70940.html" rel="nofollow">https://homeguides.sfgate.com/foxglove-toxic-70940.html</a> 
WebMD article: <a href="https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-287/foxglove" rel="nofollow">https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-287/foxglove</a> 
TheSpruce: <a href="https://www.thespruce.com/tall-toxic-foxglove-plants-2132588" rel="nofollow">https://www.thespruce.com/tall-toxic-foxglove-plants-2132588</a> 
Central Coast Biodiversity: <a href="https://www.centralcoastbiodiversity.org/common-foxglove-bull-digitalis-purpurea.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.centralcoastbiodiversity.org/common-foxglove-bull-digitalis-purpurea.html</a> 
Digitalis Lantana wiki: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalis_lanata" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalis_lanata</a> 
Digitalis purpea wiki: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalis" rel="nofollow">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitalis</a> 
Foxglove chemistry: <a href="https://www.compoundchem.com/2016/06/21/foxgloves/" rel="nofollow">https://www.compoundchem.com/2016/06/21/foxgloves/</a> 
GardenDoctor on Foxgloves and safety: <a href="https://gardendoctor.org/are-foxgloves-poisonous-to-touch-beautiful-but-deadly/#:~:text=Foxgloves%20are%20also%20poisonous%20to%20animals%20such%20as,plants%2C%20we%20recommend%20not%20growing%20foxgloves%20at%20all" rel="nofollow">https://gardendoctor.org/are-foxgloves-poisonous-to-touch-beautiful-but-deadly/#:~:text=Foxgloves%20are%20also%20poisonous%20to%20animals%20such%20as,plants%2C%20we%20recommend%20not%20growing%20foxgloves%20at%20all</a>. </p>
<p><strong>Podcast</strong>: 
Main Page: <a href="https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO/s1!c66c8" rel="nofollow">https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO/s1!c66c8</a> 
iTunes: <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/botany-after-dark/id1472886336" rel="nofollow">https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/botany-after-dark/id1472886336</a> 
Spotify: <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5BDnyts9dEFMQAP1ZtBjc5" rel="nofollow">https://open.spotify.com/show/5BDnyts9dEFMQAP1ZtBjc5</a> 
Player FM: <a href="https://player.fm/series/botany-after-dark" rel="nofollow">https://player.fm/series/botany-after-dark</a> 
Social Media Links: Full Linktree: <a href="https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn" rel="nofollow">https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn</a> 
Twitch: <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn" rel="nofollow">https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn</a> Blog: <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</a> 
Podcast: <a href="https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO" rel="nofollow">https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO</a> 
Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">https://www.patreon.com/AP2</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/1a6be27e-29d5-44be-b343-63e69c1c7b67.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="21734529" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Oleander, Oleandrin, and Covid-19 | Botany After Dark, Epi 9</title>
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<pubDate>Tue, 18 May 2021 05:36:21 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:44:11</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Oleander, it's derivative Oleandrin, and the concerning nature of some people's health advice.  </itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/1b44c8a9/oleander-oleandrin-and-covid-19-botany-after-dark-epi-9</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>I'd wanted to do this episode earlier, but life happened. In this episode of Botany After Dark, we talk about Oleander, it's derivative Oleandrin, and the concerning nature of some people's health advice. </p>
<p>This episode was filmed during a Patreon and Twitch subscriber-only live stream and then edited. If you'd like to see future live recordings, the lowest tier is $1, link: (<a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">https://www.patreon.com/AP2</a>). </p>
<p>Many thanks to my Patreon patrons and Twitch subscribers for financially supporting these projects. </p>
<p>Blog (and sources) episode: <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/blog/2021/16/5/discussions-of-oleander-oleandrin-and-covid-19-botany-after-dark-podcast-episode-9" rel="nofollow">https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/blog/2021/16/5/discussions-of-oleander-oleandrin-and-covid-19-botany-after-dark-podcast-episode-9</a></p>
<p>Video version: <a href="https://youtu.be/42acJAMFEQg" rel="nofollow">https://youtu.be/42acJAMFEQg</a>
Social Media Links: <a href="https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn" rel="nofollow">https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn</a> 
Twitch: <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn" rel="nofollow">https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn</a> 
Blog: <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</a> 
Podcast: <a href="https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO" rel="nofollow">https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO</a> 
Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">https://www.patreon.com/AP2</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/1b44c8a9-5fc0-4659-8055-0377ee48556c.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="42329325" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Discussions of Absinthe with an Ethnobotanist | Botany After Dark Podcast, Epi 8</title>
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<pubDate>Sat, 08 May 2021 03:00:56 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:38:00</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>We discuss how absinthe is made, what botanicals are included, and more!</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>Today, I'm joined by one of my ethnobotanist friends who has studied absinthe for the past several years. We discuss how it's made, what botanicals are included, and more! </p>
<p>Many thanks to my Patreon patrons and Twitch subscribers for financially supporting these projects and to Fiona for letting me interview her for this. It was a lot of fun. </p>
<p>Link to Fiona's instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/herb.nerd.girl/" rel="nofollow">https://www.instagram.com/herb.nerd.girl/</a> </p>
<p>Podcast: 
Video Version: <a href="https://youtu.be/mR0FEvJTbrM" rel="nofollow">https://youtu.be/mR0FEvJTbrM</a>
iTunes: <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/botany-after-dark/id1472886336" rel="nofollow">https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/botany-after-dark/id1472886336</a> 
Spotify: <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5BDnyts9dEFMQAP1ZtBjc5" rel="nofollow">https://open.spotify.com/show/5BDnyts9dEFMQAP1ZtBjc5</a> 
Player FM: <a href="https://player.fm/series/botany-after-dark" rel="nofollow">https://player.fm/series/botany-after-dark</a> </p>
<p>Social Media Links: <a href="https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn" rel="nofollow">https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn</a> 
Twitch: <a href="https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn" rel="nofollow">https://www.twitch.tv/adventuryn</a> 
Blog: <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/</a> 
Podcast: <a href="https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO" rel="nofollow">https://radiopublic.com/botany-after-dark-GObMrO</a> 
Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">https://www.patreon.com/AP2</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/327beee2-34aa-4540-b324-f29aa1a2b33b.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="36409176" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Amantia muscaria and Santa | Botany After Dark Podcast, Epi 7</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/37659fe3-b913-4cf0-b96d-364e101ff938</guid>
<pubDate>Thu, 31 Dec 2020 14:03:02 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:39:08</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Psychoactive Mushrooms and Flying Reindeer?</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/37659fe3b9134cf0/amantia-muscaria-and-santa-botany-after-dark-podcast-epi-7</link>
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<h1>psychoactive #amantiamuscaria #botanyafterdarkpodcast</h1>
<p>At long last the podcast is being revived! Today we're talking about the potential correlation between the <em>Amantia muscaria</em> mushroom and Santa's flying reindeer. All sources are linked below in a blog post of the same name, along with all social media links. </p>
<p>Sources: <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/blog/2020/12/30/amantia-muscaria-and-santa-botany-after-dark-podcast-episode-7-sources-and-notes" rel="nofollow">https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/blog/2020/12/30/amantia-muscaria-and-santa-botany-after-dark-podcast-episode-7-sources-and-notes</a> </p>
<p>Social Media: <a href="https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn" rel="nofollow">https://linktr.ee/AdventuRyn</a> </p>
<p>Many thanks to my Patreon patrons and Twitch subscribers for financially supporting these projects. </p>
<p>Have a great day, Ryn</p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/37659fe3-b913-4cf0-b96d-364e101ff938.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="37483785" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Tobacco | Botany After Dark, Epi 6</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/121f5cbe-f5be-45da-a0c1-ee1603127c6c</guid>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 Oct 2019 06:40:00 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:12:53</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Nicotine, Psychoactives, and Traditions</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/121f5cbef5be45da/tobacco-botany-after-dark-epi-6</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>I have wanted to cover tobacco for a while but in light of recent regulations surrounding vaping and general accessibility to tobacco products, it seemed apt to do so now.  Today, we discuss the storied history of this plant that has been connected to so much pain and death and analyze humanity's role in tobacco's new associations.   </p>
<p>Sources:
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacc" rel="nofollow">General Wiki</a> | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotiana_tabacum" rel="nofollow">Type Specific Wiki</a> | <a href="https://www.google.com/search?rlz=1C1GCEB_enUS864US864&amp;biw=1280&amp;bih=913&amp;sxsrf=ACYBGNSQSOfjgWVpTq4aEEmk4YQdNsW6Kw%3A1569986791542&amp;ei=5xiUXebkIIKv0PEPg5q1EA&amp;q=What+is+the+difference+between+drying+and+curing+plant+material%3F&amp;oq=What+is+the+difference+between+drying+and+curing+plant+material%3F&amp;gs_l=psy-ab.3...27769.33798..34119...0.3..0.100.1095.14j1......0....1..gws-wiz.......0i71j35i39j0j0i30j0i8i30j0i8i7i30j33i299.xLuzDLyRPy0&amp;ved=0ahUKEwim9IvI0PzkAhWCFzQIHQNNDQIQ4dUDCAs&amp;uact=5" rel="nofollow">Google</a> | <a href="https://www.newhopeseed.com/tobacco_growing.html" rel="nofollow">New Hope Seed Company</a> | <a href="https://www.wikihow.com/Dry-Tobacco" rel="nofollow">WikiHow, How to dry tobacco</a> | <a href="https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/agri-business/agribusinesses/tobacco-farming-the-growers-view/" rel="nofollow">Farmer's Weekly</a> | <a href="https://www.usingenglish.com/forum/threads/39854-constituent-vs-component" rel="nofollow">Using English: Constituent vs Component </a>
Organization, World Health (2017). Tobacco and its environmental impact: an overview. World Health Organization. [Geneva, Switzerland?]. ISBN 9789241512497. OCLC 988541317.</p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Climate Change | Botany After Dark, Epi 5</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/6042062b-59bc-4b18-8854-7e98da9b48fc</guid>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2019 05:45:00 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:09:54</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Global Warming, Super Storms, and You</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/6042062b59bc4b18/climate-change-botany-after-dark-epi-5</link>
<itunes:image href="https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/8c2c31c5-04bf-456b-bf4b-8cae0ed868a6/artwork/b318e813-395f-421b-bbd8-cba56d380b92/snapshot46.png.jpg" />
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Note</h1>
<p>Today, we get a touch political.  Today, we talk about Climate Change and the very real, often volatile ways it shows itself. The time to act is now, dear friends.  </p>
<p>Sources:
<a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/energy-environment/wp/2018/01/04/trump-administration-plans-to-allow-drilling-off-all-u-s-waters/?noredirect=on&amp;utm_term=.aa925e79f3c6" rel="nofollow">Washington Post</a> | <a href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3812087/Global-warming-milestone-scientists-warn-Earth-passed-carbon-tipping-point-good.html" rel="nofollow">Daily Mail</a> | <a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/climate-change-ipcc-environment-paris-agreement-global-warming-a8573811.html" rel="nofollow">The Independent</a> | <a href="https://www.360onhistory.com/we-have-only-till-2020-to-keep-warming-below-1-5-celsius/" rel="nofollow">360OnHistory</a> | <a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2019/09/how-warm-water-fuels-a-hurricane/" rel="nofollow">National Geographic</a> | <a href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/weather/topstories/hurricane-dorian-category-5-right-now-could-it-be-a-category-6-no/ar-AAGEBC6" rel="nofollow">MSN reporting on Hurricane Dorian</a> | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Hurricane_Center" rel="nofollow">National Hurricane Center</a></p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/6042062b-59bc-4b18-8854-7e98da9b48fc.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="11740044" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Poison Oak | Botany After Dark, Epi 4</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/2133499a-7d4e-4b39-b711-75c7165a69d4</guid>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Sep 2019 00:30:17 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:09:59</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>And the Covert Sting</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/2133499a7d4e4b39/poison-oak-botany-after-dark-epi-4</link>
<itunes:image href="https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/8c2c31c5-04bf-456b-bf4b-8cae0ed868a6/artwork/c6d452ce-7bdc-4206-989b-c112bd125b1c/artwork.jpg" />
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>In this episode, we venture to the forest floor of the Californian forest to explore the multi-faceted wonder that is Western Poison Oak (<i>Toxicodendron diversilobum</i>).</p>
<p>Cover Art: Image by <a href="https://pixabay.com/users/joshuanichols-53085/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=181556" rel="nofollow">Joshua Nichols</a> from <a href="https://pixabay.com/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=181556" rel="nofollow">Pixabay</a>  | Music: "Forest of Fear" by Aakash Gandhi</p>
<p>Sources: 
C. Michael Hogan (2008); "<a href="http://globaltwitcher.auderis.se/artspec_information.asp?thingid=82914" rel="nofollow">Western poison-oak: Toxicodendron diversilobum</a>" Archived 2009-07-21 at the Wayback Machine, GlobalTwitcher, ed. Nicklas Strömberg | Poison Ivy: “<a href="https://www.poison-ivy.org/poison-sumac" rel="nofollow">Poison Sumac</a>" | <a href="https://bestplants.com/difference-sumac-poison-sumac/" rel="nofollow">What is the difference between Sumac and Poison Sumac?</a> | <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Original-Outdoor-Cleanser-Poison-Treatment/dp/B0034CZ3M6/ref=sm_n_au_dka_US_pr_con_0_0?adId=B0034CZ3M6&amp;creativeASIN=B0034CZ3M6&amp;linkId=25faabaada22f5b6117708727fb7dfd4&amp;tag=plantcaretoday-20&amp;linkCode=w41&amp;ref-refURL=https%3A%2F%2Fbestplants.com%2Fdifference-sumac-poison-sumac%2F&amp;slotNum=0&amp;imprToken=Ri4mvMmZiRdm7HKa7eJJnQ&amp;adType=smart&amp;adMode=auto&amp;adFormat=grid&amp;impressionTimestamp=1567653033189" rel="nofollow">Technu</a> | <a href="https://www.plantsnap.com/blog/identify-remove-and-treat-poison-oak/" rel="nofollow">How to ID, Remove &amp; Treat Poison Oak</a> | <a href="https://ask.extension.org/questions/195117" rel="nofollow">xTension: Can Poison Ivy Vines Kill a Tree?</a></p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/2133499a-7d4e-4b39-b711-75c7165a69d4.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="12072342" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>The Amazon: A History</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/444bb0b4-21a4-4436-ab70-23cdba222b80</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 06 Sep 2019 06:58:39 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:07:28</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Amazon Rainforest Day, 2019</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/444bb0b421a44436/the-amazon-a-history</link>
<itunes:image href="https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/8c2c31c5-04bf-456b-bf4b-8cae0ed868a6/artwork/a238b5d1-b053-4dc6-9530-5d39df9e9197/snapshot35_edit.jpg" />
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>Today, September 5th is Amazon Rainforest Day.  As such, I thought it fitting to discuss the history and significance of the region.  Links, as always are below.</p>
<p>Sources: 
What can I do?
Petitions: [Specifically Regarding the Fires] (<a href="https://www.change.org/p/stop-the-burning-of-the-amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">https://www.change.org/p/stop-the-burning-of-the-amazon-rainforest</a>) | <a href="https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/266638" rel="nofollow">UK Residents or British Citizens Only</a> | <a href="https://www.thepetitionsite.com/505/371/203/save-the-amazon-rainforest/" rel="nofollow">Care2 (Worldwide)</a> 
<a href="https://www.goodnet.org/articles/4-nonprofits-ideas-on-how-to-save-amazon" rel="nofollow">4 Nonprofits with Ideas on How to Save the Amazon</a></p>
<p>Cover Art: Image by <a href="https://pixabay.com/users/eismannhans-5686/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=69587" rel="nofollow">Hans Schwarzkopf</a> from <a href="https://pixabay.com/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=69587" rel="nofollow">Pixabay</a> | Music: "Forest of Fear" by Aakash Gandhi</p>
<p>Sources: 
Philip DeFranco <a href="https://youtu.be/A0vpmwzhCrI" rel="nofollow">video link</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/19/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-amazon-rainforest-deforestation" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 1)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 2)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/21/jair-bolsonaro-accuses-ngos-setting-fire-amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 3)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/28/jair-bolsonaro-wins-brazil-presidential-election" rel="nofollow">The Guardian Article 4</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/19/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-amazon-rainforest-deforestation" rel="nofollow">The Guardian Article 5</a> | <a href="https://www.earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/AmazonFire" rel="nofollow">NASA</a> | <a href="https://tropical-rainforest-facts.com/Amazon-Rainforest-Facts/Amazon-Rainforest-Tribe-Facts.shtml" rel="nofollow">Tropical Rainforest Facts</a> | <a href="https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/biodiversity-conservation-types-importance-methods.php" rel="nofollow">Biodiversity Conservation</a> | <a href="https://countercurrents.org/2019/07/amazon-is-being-destroyed-in-bolsonaro-era" rel="nofollow">Countercurrents</a> | <a href="https://www.pronouncekiwi.com/INPE%20-%20Instituto%20Nacional%20de%20Pesquisas%20Espaciais" rel="nofollow">INPE Pronounciation</a> | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_for_Space_Research" rel="nofollow">INPE Wiki</a> | <a href="https://sciencing.com/ecosystem-amazon-rainforest-6495612.html" rel="nofollow">Sciencing</a> | <a href="https://www.nationalgeographic.org/funding-opportunities/grants/what-we-fund/tropical-rainforest-story/" rel="nofollow">National Geographic</a> | <a href="https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_rainforest#Natural" rel="nofollow">Amazon History</a> | <a href="https://www.google.com/search?client=ms-android-hms-tmobile-us&amp;ei=yhFuXbqbGJqw0PEPk56CuAQ&amp;q=how+old+is+the+amazon+rainforest&amp;oq=how+old+is+the+amaz&amp;gs_l=mobile-gws-wiz-serp.1.0.0i20i263j0l2j0i20i263j0l4.12093.16318..17178...1.0..0.328.2854.0j17j1j1......0....1.......8..35i39j0i131j0i67j0i10.rWf_xPo7Vhk" rel="nofollow">General info search</a> | <a href="https://rainforests.mongabay.com/amazon/" rel="nofollow">Monga Bay</a> | <a href="https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.sciencealert.com/nearly-2-000-new-fires-have-started-in-the-amazon-in-the-last-48-hours-despite-burning-ban-from-government/amp" rel="nofollow">Science Alert, Fires</a> | <a href="https://wwf.panda.org/knowledge_hub/where_we_work/amazon/about_the_amazon/people_amazon/" rel="nofollow">WWF</a></p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/444bb0b4-21a4-4436-ab70-23cdba222b80.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="9152011" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>The Amazon is Burning | Botany After Dark, Epi 3</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/87b8dbff-296d-4764-a701-9a8193055555</guid>
<pubDate>Sat, 24 Aug 2019 11:49:51 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:13:22</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Fires, Brazil, and Ecological Disaster</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/87b8dbff296d4764/the-amazon-is-burning-botany-after-dark-epi-3</link>
<itunes:image href="https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/8c2c31c5-04bf-456b-bf4b-8cae0ed868a6/artwork/32b30bb2-f6ca-4905-bbdb-357615c975aa/artwork.jpg" />
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>Today, we venture to the Amazon, not to observe the diverse multidimensional network of life, but to bear witness to the destruction occurring and demand change.  I will post additional information as it becomes available, though there are some links below with possible ways to get involved.</p>
<p>What can I do?
Petitions: [Specifically Regarding the Fires] (<a href="https://www.change.org/p/stop-the-burning-of-the-amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">https://www.change.org/p/stop-the-burning-of-the-amazon-rainforest</a>) | <a href="https://petition.parliament.uk/petitions/266638" rel="nofollow">UK Residents or British Citizens Only</a> | <a href="https://www.thepetitionsite.com/505/371/203/save-the-amazon-rainforest/" rel="nofollow">Care2 (Worldwide)</a> 
<a href="https://www.goodnet.org/articles/4-nonprofits-ideas-on-how-to-save-amazon" rel="nofollow">4 Nonprofits with Ideas on How to Save the Amazon</a></p>
<p>Cover Art: Image by <a href="https://pixabay.com/users/eismannhans-5686/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=69587" rel="nofollow">Hans Schwarzkopf</a> from <a href="https://pixabay.com/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=69587" rel="nofollow">Pixabay</a> | Music: "Forest of Fear" by Aakash Gandhi</p>
<p>Sources: 
Philip DeFranco <a href="https://youtu.be/A0vpmwzhCrI" rel="nofollow">video link</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/19/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-amazon-rainforest-deforestation" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 1)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 2)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/21/jair-bolsonaro-accuses-ngos-setting-fire-amazon-rainforest" rel="nofollow">The Guardian (Article 3)</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/28/jair-bolsonaro-wins-brazil-presidential-election" rel="nofollow">The Guardian Article 4</a> | <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/19/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-amazon-rainforest-deforestation" rel="nofollow">The Guardian Article 5</a> | <a href="https://www.earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/AmazonFire" rel="nofollow">NASA</a> | <a href="https://tropical-rainforest-facts.com/Amazon-Rainforest-Facts/Amazon-Rainforest-Tribe-Facts.shtml" rel="nofollow">Tropical Rainforest Facts</a> | <a href="https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/biodiversity-conservation-types-importance-methods.php" rel="nofollow">Biodiversity Conservation</a> | <a href="https://www.worldwildlife.org/stories/what-animals-live-in-the-amazon-and-8-other-amazon-facts" rel="nofollow">WWF Amazon Facts</a> | <a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/coimbatore/forest-dwellers-found-using-forest-land-after-relocation/articleshow/63791548.cms" rel="nofollow">Indian Forest Dwellers</a> | <a href="http://www.historyrocket.com/American-History/timeline/1803-1849/trail-of-tears/Why-Did-The-Trail-Of-Tears-Happen.html" rel="nofollow">Trail of Tears</a> | <a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/atea/27-07-2019/our-trail-of-tears-the-story-of-how-ihumatao-was-stolen/" rel="nofollow">Trail of Tears Pt2</a> | <a href="https://countercurrents.org/2019/07/amazon-is-being-destroyed-in-bolsonaro-era" rel="nofollow">Countercurrents</a> | <a href="https://www.pronouncekiwi.com/INPE%20-%20Instituto%20Nacional%20de%20Pesquisas%20Espaciais" rel="nofollow">INPE Pronounciation</a> | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_for_Space_Research" rel="nofollow">INPE Wiki</a> | <a href="https://sciencing.com/ecosystem-amazon-rainforest-6495612.html" rel="nofollow">Sciencing</a></p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pdcn.co/e/pinecast.com/listen/87b8dbff-296d-4764-a701-9a8193055555.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="16559409" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>The Tomato | Botany After Dark, Epi 2</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/6692b834-3ddf-40b6-b076-c43e3303f4e3</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jul 2019 03:54:26 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:17:20</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Lies, Distrust, and the Salad</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/6692b8343ddf40b6/the-tomato-botany-after-dark-epi-2</link>
<itunes:image href="https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/8c2c31c5-04bf-456b-bf4b-8cae0ed868a6/artwork/8a15e2fb-37c0-4596-aa60-1c3910bdebde/artwork.jpg" />
<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>Today, we venture into the world of the tomato, exploring its storied history.  What is this plant, how was it misrepresented for centuries, and do the species grow?  That is what we will discuss in today's episode of Botany After Dark.</p>
<p>Cover Art: Image by <a href="https://pixabay.com/users/Couleur-1195798/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3702962" rel="nofollow">Couleur</a> from <a href="https://pixabay.com/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=3702962" rel="nofollow">Pixabay</a> | Music: "Forest of Fear" by Aakash Gandhi</p>
<p>Pronounciations:
<a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nawatl.ogg" rel="nofollow">Nawatl Pronunciation</a> | <a href="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Tomatl.ogg" rel="nofollow">Tomatl Pronounciation</a> </p>
<p>Sources: 
<a href="http://www.tomato-cages.com/tomato-history.html" rel="nofollow">Veggie Cages: “Tomato”</a> | <a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/why-the-tomato-was-feared-in-europe-for-more-than-200-years-863735/" rel="nofollow">Smithsonian: “Why the tomato was feared in Europe for more than 200 years"</a> | <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090529225328/http://www.easthamptonstar.com/dnn/Archive/Home20080814/FoodWine/Seasons/tabid/6280/Default.aspx" rel="nofollow">East Hampton Star: “Killer Tomatoes”</a> | <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nahuatl" rel="nofollow">Nawatl Wiki</a> | <a href="https://www.quora.com/search?q=when+were+tomato+domesticated" rel="nofollow">Quora results that led to further research</a> | <a href="https://www.webmd.com/brain/tingling-in-hands-and-feet#1" rel="nofollow">WebMD: “Tingling in Hands and Feet”</a> | <a href="https://www.chemeurope.com/en/encyclopedia/Tomato.html" rel="nofollow">ChemEurope: “Tomato”</a>
<a href="http://www.dpic.org/faq/nightshade-plant-includes-woody-black-or-common-types" rel="nofollow">BC DPIC: “Nightshade Plant”</a> | <a href="https://www.uniprot.org/proteomes/UP000004994" rel="nofollow">UniProt (Gene Sequencing) “Protenomes: Tomatoes”</a> | <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCFAbxaVl6PJMwbMMXX9ZcNw" rel="nofollow">Rob Nelson’s Youtube Channel</a> | <a href="https://www.thespruceeats.com/history-of-tomatoes-as-food-1807678" rel="nofollow">The Spruce Eats: “The History of Tomatoes as Food”</a> | <a href="https://www.thespruce.com/determinate-and-indeterminate-tomatoes-2540020" rel="nofollow">The Spruce: “Determinite vs Interderminite Tomatoes”</a> | <a href="https://www.thespruce.com/why-are-the-bottoms-tomatoes-rotting-3972292" rel="nofollow">The Spruce: “Why are the bottoms of my tomatoes rotting?”</a> | <a href="https://phys.org/news/2010-10-nightshades-habits-uneasy-evolutionary.html" rel="nofollow">Phys.org: “Nightshades' mating habits strike uneasy evolutionary blance”</a></p>
<p>Ankarloo, Bengt &amp; Henningsen, Gustav (red.), Skrifter. Bd 13, Häxornas Europa 1400-1700 : historiska och antropologiska studier, Nerenius &amp; Santérus, Stockholm, 1987</p>
<p>WHO, “Lead Poisoning”: "Lead poisoning and health". WHO. September 2016. Archived from the original on 18 October 2016. Retrieved 14 October 2016.</p>
<p>Smith, A. F. (1994). The Tomato in America: Early History, Culture, and Cookery. Columbia SC, US: University of South Carolina Press</p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>The Morning Glory | Botany After Dark, Epi 1</title>
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<pubDate>Sat, 20 Jul 2019 03:34:00 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:11:31</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Some flowers make you lose your mind.</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/f9091655971b4432/the-morning-glory-botany-after-dark-epi-1</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>In today's episode, we dive into the weird and wonderful world of the morning glory, specifically the Mexican morning glory (tlitliltzin, Ipomoea. tricolor), a vibrant blue and featured in the episode artwork, and the Beach moonflower (Ipomoea. violacea).  Join me in discovering the... altered states and effects of this plant.</p>
<p>Episode Art: Image by <a href="https://pixabay.com/users/johnmarydavis0-1273891/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=1527255" rel="nofollow">johnmarydavis0</a> from <a href="https://pixabay.com/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=1527255" rel="nofollow">Pixabay</a> | Music: "Forest of Fear" by Aakash Gandhi</p>
<p>Sources: 
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5AuLkMBAFZg" rel="nofollow">Canadian PSA</a>, <a href="https://www.britannica.com/plant/Convolvulaceae" rel="nofollow">Encyclopedia Britannica</a>, <a href="https://healthfully.com/psychedelic-effects-morning-glory-seeds-5073540.html" rel="nofollow">Healthfully Article</a>, <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/convolvulaceae" rel="nofollow">Science Direct</a>, <a href="https://www.poison.org/articles/2007-jun/are-morning-glories-poisonous" rel="nofollow">Poison Control</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergometrine" rel="nofollow">Ergometrine Wiki</a>, <a href="http://www.eattheweeds.com/ipomoea-water-land-see-in-gardens/" rel="nofollow">Eat the Weeds</a>, <a href="https://www.burpee.com/flowers/morning-glories/morning-glory-heavenly-blue-prod000284.html" rel="nofollow">Burpee</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipomoea_purpurea" rel="nofollow">Ipomoea purpurea Wiki</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morning_glory" rel="nofollow">Morning Glory Wiki</a>, 
Dudley, H W; Moir, C (1935). "The substance responsible for the traditional clinical effect of ergot". BMJ. 1: 520–523. </p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by contributing to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
</item>
<item><title>Prequel</title>
<guid isPermaLink="false">https://pinecast.com/guid/e2229a96-3a40-43db-9109-b99841be8724</guid>
<pubDate>Wed, 10 Jul 2019 23:17:42 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:03:17</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Welcome to the podcast!</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co/episode/e2229a963a4043db/prequel</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>
<p>Hello, everyone!  Welcome to the podcast.  This introductory episode is the equivalent of the first day of class: meeting the instructor and going over the course breakdown.  Next week's transmission will be a full episode though. :) </p>
<p>Links:
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCy6Y1zlvLbzaVAP9uwOo6SA?" rel="nofollow">YouTube</a> | <a href="https://www.theamazingplantproject.com/" rel="nofollow">The Amazing Plant Project Blog</a> | <a href="https://www.patreon.com/AP2" rel="nofollow">Patreon</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/ethnobotanicam" rel="nofollow">AP2 Twitter</a> | <a href="https://twitter.com/BotanyAfterDark" rel="nofollow">BAD Twitter</a> | <a href="https://instagram.com/ethnobotanicam/" rel="nofollow">Instagram</a> | <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theamazingplantproject" rel="nofollow">Facebook</a></p>
<p>Support Botany After Dark by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/botanyafterdark</a></p>
<p>Find out more at <a href="https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://botanyafterdark.pinecast.co</a></p>
<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>. Try Pinecast for free, forever, no credit card required. If you decide to upgrade, use coupon code <strong>r-a19fe9</strong> for 40% off for 4 months, and support Botany After Dark.</p>]]></description>
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