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<title>Death by Ignorance</title>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co</link>
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<language>en-US</language><itunes:author>Allan Walls</itunes:author>
<description><![CDATA[This podcast is about the truth. 
In each episode I sweep away the lies, propaganda, and pseudoscience to take a cold hard look at the realities of life. Using plain language (where possible), I walk you through a medical, social, or political phenomenon, usually one that is not well known or is poorly understood, and share with you what I have learned.
I avoid the use of profanity but caution listeners that some of the concepts and circumstances described are disturbing and may not be appropriate for younger listeners.]]></description>
<itunes:owner>
<itunes:name>Allan Walls</itunes:name>
<itunes:email>allanwalls@me.com</itunes:email>
</itunes:owner>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<title>Death by Ignorance</title>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co</link>
<url>https://storage.pinecast.net/podcasts/covers/8a9ffdb1-58a2-42dc-afa3-58bf9ab67819/DBI_final_cover__1_of_1_.jpg</url>
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<copyright>All rights reserved ©2019 Allan Walls Photography LLC</copyright>
<itunes:subtitle>What you need to know about your world</itunes:subtitle>
<itunes:category text="Health"><itunes:category text="Medicine" /></itunes:category>
<itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture"><itunes:category text="Documentary" /></itunes:category>
<item><title>S1E1 - Whoops! Wrong Leg!</title>
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<pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2019 21:31:25 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:31:25</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Wrong-site surgery and other medical mistakes</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/b12fea35432f45d3/whoops-wrong-leg-</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>

<p>A chilling discussion about modern day medical errors and what you can do to help protect yourself.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Whoops! Wrong Leg!</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E2 - A Trashcan Full of Plutonium</title>
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<pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2019 22:12:07 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:31:12</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Yucca Mountain &amp; the growing threat of nuclear waste </itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/0950fc9fd07543b9/a-trashcan-full-of-plutonium</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>

<p>Nuclear waste is piling up all over our country. It will still be deadly centuries from now. We have a place to put it. It is the best possible place, the safest place, and it has been sitting empty for decades while the plutonium made in our nuclear reactors sits in insanely dangerous holding sites around the country.</p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>A Trashcan Full of Plutonium</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E3 - All Fall Down</title>
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<pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2019 22:22:40 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:36:33</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>How the Next Financial Crisis Could Kill Us All</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/d237125aa05445b3/all-fall-down</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>

<p>We are sitting on a time bomb. Drowning in debt and dangerously overextended, we are one more bubble-burst away from the financial crisis which could trigger a global economic collapse. We look at how such a collapse will likely destroy the lives of millions of unsuspecting Americans - in the blink of an eye.</p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>All Fall Down</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E4 - E. coli Burgers</title>
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<pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2019 22:39:17 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:52:06</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>How antibiotic-resistant super-bacteria could kill us all</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/5d2fd02c07364384/e-coli-burgers</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>

<p>The very real danger of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and our ongoing failure to take control of the overuse and misuse of antibiotics on our planet.</p>

<p>For more reading, consider the following sources:</p>

<p>Alexander Fleming Biography
<a href="http://Biography.com" rel="nofollow">Biography.com</a> (website) August 7, 2019</p>

<p>Antibiotic Resistance
Position paper
World Health Organization, February 5, 2018</p>

<p>Prevalence of Antibiotic-Resistant E. coli in Retail Chicken: Comparing Conventional, Organic, Kosher, and Raised without Antibiotics. Version 2. 
Jack M. Millman et al. in F1000Research, Vol. 2, Article No. 155. Published online September 2, 2013.</p>

<p>Multidrug-Resistant and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in Hog Slaughter and Processing Plant Workers and Their Community in North Carolina (USA). 
Ricardo Castillo Neyra et al. in Environmental Health Perspectives, Vol. 122, No. 5, pages 471–477; May 2014.</p>

<p>Livestock-Associated Staphylococcus aureus: The United States Experience. 
Tara C. Smith in PLOS Pathogens, Vol. 11, No. 2, Article No. e1004564; February 5, 2015.</p>

<p>Detection of Airborne Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Inside and Downwind of a Swine Building, and in Animal Feed: Potential Occupational, Animal Health, and Environmental Implications. 
Dwight D. Ferguson et al. in Journal of Agromedicine, Vol. 21, No. 2, pages 149–153; 2016.</p>

<p>Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Pigs and Farm Workers on Conventional and Antibiotic-Free Swine Farms in the USA.
Tara C. Smith et al. in PLOS ONE, Vol. 8, No. 5, Article No. e63704; May 7, 2013.</p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>E. coli Burgers</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E5 - Facebook and the Anti-Vax Movement</title>
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<pubDate>Tue, 20 Aug 2019 15:48:27 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>01:03:38</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Making sense of the insanity</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/00cf75910af94099/facebook-and-the-anti-vax-movement</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<h1>Episode Notes</h1>

<p>An attempt to make sense of the anti-vaccination movement. We look at the origins of the movement, their beliefs, and how a society can give birth to a movement like this.
To read the original MMR-autism paper...https://<a href="http://briandeer.com/mmr/lancet-paper.pdf" rel="nofollow">briandeer.com/mmr/lancet-paper.pdf</a>
To read the CDC/Danish study...https://<a href="http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2727726/measles-mumps-rubella-vaccination-autism-nationwide-cohort-study" rel="nofollow">annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2727726/measles-mumps-rubella-vaccination-autism-nationwide-cohort-study</a>
Another solid paper refuting the Wakefield fraud...https://<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24814559" rel="nofollow">www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24814559</a></p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Facebook and the Anti-Vax Movement</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E6 - Venereal Disease</title>
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<pubDate>Tue, 27 Aug 2019 20:56:41 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:38:14</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Fun Facts for the Whole Family!</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/17ba87a8600c4b0d/venereal-disease</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Episode 6 of Death by Ignorance!</p>

<p>This week we will be taking on Sexually Transmitted Diseases - not literally, of course. We'll look into a little of the history and get you up to date on what's out there, before your date does, if you catch my drift. Everything was going reasonably well until I started looking at the state of sex education in American schools. I kept the rant as short as possible, but I decided not to take it out. You should know what is going on in schools - it will make you very angry. 
Here is a link to the CDC's most recent update on the diseases, treatments, and a ton of other very useful information. <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/std/default.htm" rel="nofollow">https://www.cdc.gov/std/default.htm</a>
This CDC website links to a host of other valuable educational resources.
The information regarding the current state of sex education was taken from an article written by Dr. Justin Lehmiller and it is available here...https://<a href="http://www.lehmiller.com/blog/2019/3/18/the-state-of-sex-education-in-the-united-states-in-2019" rel="nofollow">www.lehmiller.com/blog/2019/3/18/the-state-of-sex-education-in-the-united-states-in-2019</a>
Some of the historical stories were taken from this article, published in the online magazine Aeon... <a href="https://aeon.co/essays/getting-down-and-medieval-the-sex-lives-of-the-middle-ages" rel="nofollow">https://aeon.co/essays/getting-down-and-medieval-the-sex-lives-of-the-middle-ages</a>
If you do not read this publication already, I strongly recommend you give it a try!
Thanks for listening, have a good day, and wash your hands before and after. Got it?</p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Venereal Disease</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E7 - Climate Change Denial &amp; Inhofe's Snowball</title>
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<pubDate>Fri, 06 Sep 2019 14:44:00 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>01:03:15</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>The who, what, how, and why of climate denial</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/1ddc01597e9b4a85/climate-change-denial-inhofe-s-snowball</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Some additional resources…</p>

<p>This excellent discussion addresses the real costs of energy production - <a href="https://skepticalscience.com/renewable-energy-is-too-expensive.htm" rel="nofollow">https://skepticalscience.com/renewable-energy-is-too-expensive.htm</a></p>

<p>All the other climate-change denial arguments you may hear, with some excellent responses for you to consider – 
<a href="https://skepticalscience.com/argument.php" rel="nofollow">https://skepticalscience.com/argument.php</a></p>

<p>A short article on the growing irrelevance of climate-change denial, from Scientific American - 
<a href="https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/the-increasing-irrelevance-of-climate-change-denial/" rel="nofollow">https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/the-increasing-irrelevance-of-climate-change-denial/</a></p>

<p>One of the best resources for straight talk about the environment – 
<a href="https://www.desmogblog.com" rel="nofollow">https://www.desmogblog.com</a></p>

<p>This essay figures prominently in my discussion. I am grateful to Brendon DeMelle for writing this excellent essay and urge you to read it in full – 
<a href="https://www.beforetheflood.com/explore/the-deniers/top-10-climate-deniers/" rel="nofollow">https://www.beforetheflood.com/explore/the-deniers/top-10-climate-deniers/</a></p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Climate Change Denial &amp; Inhofe's Snowball</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E8 - Inside Trump's Head</title>
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<pubDate>Fri, 13 Sep 2019 12:24:04 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:50:29</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Machiavellian Mastermind or Spoiled Brat?</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/130a3848af9e4cce/inside-trump-s-head</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>This is the McAdams Atlantic article from 2016:
<a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/06/the-mind-of-donald-trump/480771/" rel="nofollow">https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/06/the-mind-of-donald-trump/480771/</a></p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

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]]></description>
<itunes:title>Inside Trump's Head</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E9 - Medical Tourism</title>
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<pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2019 21:21:48 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:53:25</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Great Idea or Insane Risk?</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/3398f5f3a33c48b1/medical-tourism</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello all,
This week we look into the big business of medical tourism and try to figure out if it a glimmer of hope for American healthcare, or a dumb risk for individual Americans.
Here is the CDC's information on the subject:
<a href="https://www.cdc.gov/features/medicaltourism/index.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.cdc.gov/features/medicaltourism/index.html</a>
This the WMA recommendation document I discuss:
<a href="https://www.wma.net/policies-post/wma-statement-on-medical-tourism/" rel="nofollow">https://www.wma.net/policies-post/wma-statement-on-medical-tourism/</a>
This is the FAQ sheet from the Medical Tourism Association:
<a href="https://medicaltourismassociation.com/content.php/medical-tourism-faq-s.html?url=medical-tourism-faq-s&amp;lang=en" rel="nofollow">https://medicaltourismassociation.com/content.php/medical-tourism-faq-s.html?url=medical-tourism-faq-s&amp;lang=en</a></p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Medical Tourism</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E10 - Homeopathy - how pseudoscience kills</title>
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<pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2019 00:51:57 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>01:06:13</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>A deadly fraud</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/2b3d61eb6bcb431c/homeopathy-how-pseudoscience-kills</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for listening. You’re the reason I do this.</p>

<p>In Episode 10 we take a good close look into homeopathy. What we see is not pretty.</p>

<p>Here are the resources that I refer to in the podcast:</p>

<p>This Dr. Stephen Barrett’s website, Quackwatch – if you have never visited, you are missing out on a powerful and important voice in medical skepticism!
<a href="https://www.quackwatch.org/index.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.quackwatch.org/index.html</a></p>

<p>This Dr. Barrett’s article on the subject of homeopathy – it is solid gold.
<a href="https://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/homeo.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.quackwatch.org/01QuackeryRelatedTopics/homeo.html</a></p>

<p>Here is the Merseyside Skeptics Society – an inspiring organization, and arch-enemy of British homeopathy. This is one place to find Michael Marshall (Marsh) and the home some really awesome skeptical podcasts (“Skeptics with a K”, “Re Reasonable”, and “inKredulous”) 
<a href="http://www.merseysideskeptics.org.uk" rel="nofollow">http://www.merseysideskeptics.org.uk</a></p>

<p>This is a link to one of the British Homeopathic Association publications referenced in the podcast. Read with care, it’ll give you a bad headache.
<a href="https://www.britishhomeopathic.org/evidence/the-evidence-for-homeopathy/" rel="nofollow">https://www.britishhomeopathic.org/evidence/the-evidence-for-homeopathy/</a></p>

<p>This was one of my sources for tracking down the “evidence” for homeopathy. You should read a few of the articles if you want to get a feel for the kind of evidence homeopathy is using.
<a href="https://homeopathyusa.org/uploads/Homeopathy-Research-Evidence-Base-11-15-2018.pdf" rel="nofollow">https://homeopathyusa.org/uploads/Homeopathy-Research-Evidence-Base-11-15-2018.pdf</a></p>

<p>This is one of the articles covering the death of young Francesco Bonifazi
<a href="https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/belief-in-homeopathy-results-in-the-death-of-a-7-year-old-italian-child/" rel="nofollow">https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/belief-in-homeopathy-results-in-the-death-of-a-7-year-old-italian-child/</a></p>

<p>I didn’t use this story from Phil Plait, but it is worth reading. Another sad story that didn’t have to happen.
<a href="https://slate.com/technology/2009/06/homeopathy-kills.html" rel="nofollow">https://slate.com/technology/2009/06/homeopathy-kills.html</a></p>

<p>If you want the complete list of every piece of homeopathic research that I reviewed, shoot me your email address and I’ll send it to you.</p>

<p>Thanks again for listening!</p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

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]]></description>
<itunes:title>Homeopathy - how pseudoscience kills</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E11 - Suffocating Reason</title>
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<pubDate>Sun, 06 Oct 2019 22:11:19 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:54:26</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>The Anti-Science Movement</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/b45e2236e39545bc/suffocating-reason</link>
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<description><![CDATA[A discussion about anti-science activism in religion, business, and politics. What is it, where does it come from, who is behind it, and how it threatens each and every one of us.]]></description>
<itunes:title>Suffocating Reason</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E12 - Just a Little Prick</title>
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<pubDate>Sat, 12 Oct 2019 22:12:06 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>01:04:33</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Considering Acupuncture</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/0d76136258f64376/just-a-little-prick</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Death by Ignorance – Episode 12 – Just a little prick</p>

<p>Additional reading:</p>

<ol>
<li><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Fantasyland-America-Haywire-500-Year-History-ebook/dp/B004J4WNJE" rel="nofollow">https://www.amazon.com/Fantasyland-America-Haywire-500-Year-History-ebook/dp/B004J4WNJE</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Thinking-Fast-Slow-Daniel-Kahneman/dp/0374533555" rel="nofollow">https://www.amazon.com/Thinking-Fast-Slow-Daniel-Kahneman/dp/0374533555</a></li>
<li>Sherman KJ, Cherkin DC, Deyo RA, et al. The diagnosis and treatment of chronic back pain by acupuncturists, chiropractors, and massage therapists. Clin J Pain. 2006 Mar-Apr;22(3):227–234.</li>
<li>Barrett, S (30 December 2007). "Be Wary of Acupuncture, Qigong, and "Chinese Medicine"". Quackwatch. </li>
<li><a href="http://www.dcscience.net/Ernst-2011-AcupunctAlleviatePainRiskReview.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.dcscience.net/Ernst-2011-AcupunctAlleviatePainRiskReview.pdf</a></li>
<li>Deare JC, Zheng Z, Xue CC, Liu JP, Shang J, Scott SW, Littlejohn G (May 2013). "Acupuncture for treating fibromyalgia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 5 (5): CD007070.</li>
<li>Seca S, Miranda D, Cardoso D, Nogueira B, Greten HJ, Cabrita A, Rodrigues MA (19 December 2018). "Effectiveness of Acupuncture on Pain, Physical Function and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review of Quantitative Evidence". Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. doi:10.1007/s11655-018-2914-x. PMID 30569405</li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3616356" rel="nofollow">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3616356</a></li>
<li>Towler P, Molassiotis A, Brearley SG (October 2013). "What is the evidence for the use of acupuncture as an intervention for symptom management in cancer supportive and palliative care: an integrative overview of reviews". Supportive Care in Cancer. 21 (10): 2913–23. doi:10.1007/s00520-013-1882-8. PMID 23868190.</li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1466855" rel="nofollow">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1466855</a></li>
<li>Barrett, Stephen. "Auriculotherapy: A Skeptical Look". Acupuncture Watch.</li>
<li><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC558023" rel="nofollow">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC558023</a></li>
<li>Cheuk DK, Wong V (May 2014). "Acupuncture for epilepsy". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 5(5): CD005062. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005062.pub4. PMID 24801225.</li>
<li><a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E6oa37ZyTxEC&amp;pg=PA90" rel="nofollow">https://books.google.com/books?id=E6oa37ZyTxEC&amp;pg=PA90</a></li>
<li>Burke A, Upchurch DM, Dye C, Chyu L. Acupuncture use in the United States: findings from the National Health Interview Survey. J Altern Complement Med. 2006 Sep;12(7):639–648.</li>
<li>Wu DZ. Acupuncture and neurophysiology. Clinical Neurology &amp; Neurosurgery. 1990;92(1):13–25.</li>
<li>Cheng R, Pomeranz B. Monoamineergic mechanisms of electroacupuncture analgesia. Brain Res. 1981;215:77–92. </li>
<li>Hui KK, Liu J, Makris N, et al. Acupuncture modulates the limbic system and subcortical gray structures of the human brain: evidence from fMRI studies in normal subjects. Human Brain Mapping. 2000;9(1):13–25.</li>
<li>Park J, Linde K, Manheimer E, et al. The status and future of acupuncture clinical research. J Altern Complement Med. 2008 Sep;14(7):871–881. </li>
<li>Vickers AJ. Placebo controls in randomized trials of acupuncture. Eval Health Prof. 2002 Dec;25(4):421–435.</li>
</ol>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Just a Little Prick</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E13 - Race to the Bottom</title>
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<pubDate>Tue, 22 Oct 2019 18:27:43 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:45:08</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>the sellout of NatGeo</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/a27f18987ab84e25/race-to-the-bottom</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Race to the Bottom - the sellout of National Geographic</p>

<p>Bored to death with 130 years of scientific reportage, National Geographic takes a hard left turn into fantasy-land with the publication of six do-it-yourself guides to home remedies. I recommend the article by Dr. Victor Benson in the September edition of the Skeptical Inquirer Magazine (Vol. 43 No. 5). Our opinions are much the same, but he is less offensive than me in the delivery.
I strongly recommend that you don't buy the offending books described in the article, but if you decide you just have to have them, you can have mine. I'll sell them for their actual value, 5 cents each, as long as you pay the postage.</p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

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]]></description>
<itunes:title>Race to the Bottom</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E14 - Crisis...What Crisis?</title>
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<pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2019 03:39:59 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:59:49</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Fentanyl and the Drug Crisis</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/2dd452d2b5b7495f/crisis-what-crisis-</link>
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<description><![CDATA[An analysis of the US opioid crisis, with particular attention to the rapid recent increase in fentanyl-related overdose deaths.]]></description>
<itunes:title>Crisis...What Crisis?</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
<enclosure url="https://pinecast.com/listen/2dd452d2-b5b7-495f-8389-6bf94863c6ec.mp3?source=rss&amp;ext=asset.mp3" length="86167629" type="audio/mpeg" />
<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
</item>
<item><title>S1E15 - The Assassination of Truth</title>
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<pubDate>Wed, 13 Nov 2019 01:02:37 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>01:04:41</itunes:duration>
<itunes:subtitle>Lies, Lies, and More Lies</itunes:subtitle>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/dc149ead30d7467d/the-assassination-of-truth</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Death by Ignorance</p>

<p>Program notes – Episode 15 – The Assassination of Truth</p>

<p>References</p>

<p>1) An article from Chris Cillizza on truth in the 2016 US election
<a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/donald-trump-campaign-republican-us-election-2016-what-it-says-about-a7022276.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/donald-trump-campaign-republican-us-election-2016-what-it-says-about-a7022276.html</a>
2) Michael Deacon, writing in the Daily Telegraph (UK) on post-truth politics
<a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/07/09/in-a-world-of-post-truth-politics-andrea-leadsom-will-make-the-p/" rel="nofollow">https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/07/09/in-a-world-of-post-truth-politics-andrea-leadsom-will-make-the-p/</a>
3) Gay Alcorn’s article on post-truth politics and the irrelevance of facts from 2014
<a href="http://www.theage.com.au/comment/facts-are-futile-in-an-era-of-posttruth-politics-20140227-33m70.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.theage.com.au/comment/facts-are-futile-in-an-era-of-posttruth-politics-20140227-33m70.html</a>
4) Richard Kreitner of The Nation giving some historical perspective on post-truth politics
<a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/post-truth-and-its-consequences-what-a-25-year-old-essay-tells-us-about-the-current-moment/" rel="nofollow">https://www.thenation.com/article/post-truth-and-its-consequences-what-a-25-year-old-essay-tells-us-about-the-current-moment/</a>
5) Sam Harris’ short book, “Lying” was a valuable background resource and is well worth your time to read – highly recommended
6) Paul Krugman’s article “The Post-Truth Campaign” from the New York Times
<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/opinion/krugman-the-post-truth-campaign.html" rel="nofollow">https://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/23/opinion/krugman-the-post-truth-campaign.html</a> 
and a quote from the piece (that I didn’t include but is worth reading) … "[I]f past experience is any guide, most of the news media will feel as though their reporting must be 'balanced,' which means that every time they point out that a Republican lied they have to match it with a comparable accusation against a Democrat — even if what the Democrat said was actually true or, at worst, a minor misstatement."
7) Ralph Keyes (2004). “The Post-Truth Era: Dishonesty and Deception in Contemporary Life”,
A highly recommended read. The pages I referred to are 127 and 128.</p>

<hr>

<p>If you would be interested in looking cooler and smarter than everyone else in the world, consider snagging yourself a Death by Ignorance tee shirt, coffee mug, or Bugatti Veyron (only 10 Bugatti’s left – don’t be left out! Order now) </p>

<p><em>*</em> Sorry guys... I was unable to attach a photograph of the tee shirt design. If you go to the Death by Ignorance webpage, you will see it there! </p>

<p><a href="https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co" rel="nofollow">https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co</a></p>

<p>Tee shirt - $30
Coffee mug - $10
Bugatti Veyron - $1,795,000</p>

<p>My oblique reference to Kant’s stability came from Bruce’s Song, written by Eric Idle of Monty Python’s Flying Circus. Do yourself a favor and watch Eric performing the piece in his living room – it’s on YouTube. Also, find the footage of the song being sung by the great Christopher Hitchens. He is sorely missed.</p>

<p>Bruce’s Song</p>

<p>Immanuel Kant was a real pissant
Who was very rarely stable
Heidegger, Heidegger was a boozy beggar
Who could think you under the table</p>

<p>David Hume could out-consume
Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
And Wittgenstein was a beery swine
Who was just as sloshed as Schlegel</p>

<p>There's nothing Nietzche couldn't teach ya
'Bout the raising of the wrist
Socrates, himself, was permanently pissed</p>

<p>John Stuart Mill, of his own free will
On half a pint of shandy was particularly ill
Plato, they say, could stick it away
Half a crate of whiskey every day</p>

<p>Aristotle, Aristotle was a bugger for the bottle
Hobbes was fond of his dram
And René Descartes was a drunken fart
"I drink, therefore I am"</p>

<p>Yes, Socrates, himself, is particularly missed
A lovely little thinker
But a bugger when he's pissed</p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

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]]></description>
<itunes:title>The Assassination of Truth</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E16 - Heavy Metal and Deafness</title>
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<pubDate>Fri, 22 Nov 2019 00:36:52 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:53:11</itunes:duration>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/9e579d93b89f4709/heavy-metal-and-deafness</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello All,
This week I decided to take a break from the heavy and controversial topics we've been tackling lately. This episode a brief history of heavy metal toxicity, with a lot of interesting facts about the elements and their relationship with humans over the last 2000 years or so.
Hope you enjoy listening.</p>

<p>Support Death by Ignorance by donating to their Tip Jar: <a href="https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance" rel="payment nofollow">https://tips.pinecast.com/jar/death-by-ignorance</a></p>

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<p>This podcast is powered by <a href="https://pinecast.com" rel="nofollow">Pinecast</a>.</p>
]]></description>
<itunes:title>Heavy Metal and Deafness</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
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<item><title>S1E17 - A.I. and the Universal Basic Income</title>
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<pubDate>Fri, 06 Dec 2019 15:28:15 -0000</pubDate>

<itunes:duration>00:46:12</itunes:duration>
<link>https://death-by-ignorance.pinecast.co/episode/249d3e64972b494d/a-i-and-the-universal-basic-income</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Death by Ignorance
Episode 17 - AI and the Universal Basic Income</p>

<p>Recommended reading:
1) Superintelligence by Nick Bostrom
2) Life 3.0 by Max Tegmark
3) The Singularity is Near by Ray Kurzweil
4) Artificial Intelligence by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig
5) Machine Learning by Tom Mitchell
6) The Emotion Machine by Marvin Minsky</p>

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]]></description>
<itunes:title>A.I. and the Universal Basic Income</itunes:title>
<itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
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<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
<itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
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